| Abstract |
In the inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells of Yin Dynasty ruins, have one accidence, ?止?木of words, according to "說文", know this kind of word example as with“困”, word closely related with, can make use of the Yin Dynasty ahead of conjecture, grandfather of pedigree, prove on Mr. 于, explain for '根' possibility of the word this kind of word, can prove on the foundation herein, infer the textual research and explain of this kind of relevant words example of first document further; And also a series of ? is looked on clearly and simply as Chu bamboo in the Warring States, all textual research and explain of word, make further research and discuss to the Warring States clear simple relevant problems of ? this kind of from trader first bone Yin again today. The main proposition that this text puts forward, there are four items mainly: Word that, a series of ? In the inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells of Yin Dynasty ruins, except that“司”shut gentle exception is large to can read for with 困 of using. Second, source in of the word, still have a doubtful point, an temporary saying of the beginning of the word pictograph of“根”today. Word on third, Chu bamboo in the Warring States clear simple most, its textual research and explain can with the inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells is and the many to can read for with“困”or“根”relevant example of spending. Fourth, is it clear up“桀”word appear original meaning for the first time, doubt it as for to shut gentle“履癸”合文, is it hate enough still to prove to change, it still needs checking too. Fifth, 郭店“老子‧甲”bamboo have two suspected to be also“?”, two word this actually it acts as to be word of ?木之聲. Keywords common ahead of the grandfather first root country the last of the ten Heavenly stems 根國 桀 履癸 |